Join Us In

Creating a More Resilient Shoreline

CHEC and Bocilla Islands Conservancy

Our Palm Island Living Shoreline Restoration Project, planned for Summer 2026, is entering the implementation phase. In partnership with the Charlotte Harbor Environmental Center (CHEC) and Keep Charlotte Beautiful, we are coordinating project logistics and preparing for installation.

As the project moves forward, we’ll invite residents, volunteers, students, and local organizations to help plant native coastal vegetation while learning how living shorelines protect our islands, improve water quality, and create valuable wildlife habitat. Volunteer opportunities, including dates, times, and meeting locations, will be announced as restoration activities are finalized.

Our Bocilla Islands Conservancy Living Shoreline Restoration Project, planned for Summer 2026, is entering the implementation phase. In partnership with the Charlotte Harbor Environmental Center (CHEC) and Keep Charlotte Beautiful, we are coordinating project logistics and preparing for installation.

This project is made possible through funding provided by a grant secured by the Charlotte Harbor Environmental Center (CHEC), whose support has been instrumental in bringing this restoration effort to life.

As the project moves forward, we’ll invite residents, volunteers, students, and local organizations to help plant native coastal vegetation while learning how living shorelines protect our islands, improve water quality, and create valuable wildlife habitat. Volunteer opportunities, including dates, times, and meeting locations, will be announced as restoration activities are finalized.

The project will include planting red mangroves, black mangroves, sea grape, buttonwood, and saltmeadow cordgrass (Spartina patens). Together, these native plants will help stabilize the shoreline, reduce erosion, slow stormwater runoff, improve water quality, create valuable habitat for fish and wildlife, and increase the long-term resilience of the existing riprap.

Guided by the latest science and training from UF/IFAS Florida Sea Grant, this project demonstrates how nature-based solutions can work alongside existing shoreline protection to strengthen our coast. Following the roadway washout, Charlotte County stabilized the shoreline with riprap as an emergency repair. With the necessary permits now approved, we’re taking the next step by enhancing that shoreline with a living shoreline designed to work with nature.

The Benefits of Restoration

This work is made possible through our Adopt a Mangrove Program, where local residents have adopted red mangrove propagules that are grown and later planted in our living shoreline restoration projects. Every adoption directly supports the restoration of Florida’s coastal habitats.

A living shoreline is a nature-based approach to protecting and stabilizing shorelines by using native plants, oyster reefs, natural materials, or a combination of these instead of relying only on hardened structures like seawalls or bulkheads.

Rather than fighting nature, a living shoreline works with natural coastal processes to reduce erosion while providing habitat and improving the health of the surrounding estuary.

A well-designed living shoreline does much more than reduce erosion. It protects the waters around our islands while creating healthier habitat for fish, birds, oysters, and countless other coastal species.

Slows and Filters Stormwater Runoff
Every time it rains, stormwater flows across roofs, roads, driveways, and lawns before entering our bays and estuaries. Along the way it can pick up fertilizers, pesticides, pet waste, oil, trash, and other pollutants. Native shoreline plants slow this runoff, allowing their roots and surrounding soils to naturally filter the water before it reaches the estuary.

Stabilizes the Shoreline
Native grasses, mangroves, and other coastal plants develop deep, extensive root systems that hold soil in place and reduce erosion from waves, tides, boat wakes, and heavy rain. Because these plants are adapted to Florida’s salty coastal environment, they become stronger and more effective over time.

Keeps the Water Clear
When soil washes into the estuary, it makes the water cloudy. Sunlight can no longer reach seagrass growing beneath the surface. Without enough sunlight, seagrass begins to die. Healthy seagrass beds are critical because they produce oxygen, stabilize the bay bottom, improve water quality, and provide food and shelter for juvenile fish, crabs, shrimp, and other marine life.

Supports Florida’s Fisheries
Florida’s estuaries are often called the nurseries of the sea because many of the fish and shellfish we enjoy begin their lives here. Snook, redfish, spotted seatrout, tarpon, blue crabs, shrimp, oysters, and many other species depend on clean water and healthy seagrass during the earliest stages of their lives.

Creates Wildlife Habitat
Living shorelines provide food, shelter, and nursery habitat for fish, birds, turtles, oysters, and countless other coastal species. Mangrove roots create a protected environment where young marine life can grow while avoiding predators.

Improves Water Quality
Native vegetation naturally captures sediment and absorbs excess nutrients before they reach the water. Cleaner water supports healthier estuaries, thriving oyster reefs, and flourishing seagrass meadows.

Captures and Stores Carbon
Mangroves and other coastal plants capture carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it in their roots and surrounding soils for decades. These “blue carbon” habitats help reduce greenhouse gases while strengthening Florida’s coast.

Builds More Resilient Shorelines
Unlike hardened seawalls, living shorelines continue to grow stronger over time. As native plants mature, they stabilize the shoreline, reduce erosion, improve wildlife habitat, and help coastal communities better withstand storms and rising seas.

Every Shoreline Can Make a Difference

No shoreline is perfect, and perfection is not the goal.

Restoration is about understanding what your shoreline needs and making thoughtful improvements over time. It does not always mean returning a shoreline to exactly what it looked like in the past. Instead, restoration uses science, historical information, and an understanding of how Florida’s coastal ecosystems function to determine what will provide the greatest long-term benefit.

Every shoreline is different. For one property, restoration may mean repairing an eroding bank. For another, it may involve planting native grasses to reduce stormwater runoff or replacing invasive plants with native species. Whether the improvements are large or small, every restored shoreline contributes to cleaner water, healthier estuaries, thriving seagrass, stronger fisheries, more wildlife habitat, and a more resilient coastline.

Repairing Damaged Areas

Some shorelines have been significantly damaged by storms, erosion, development, pollution, invasive plants, or the loss of native vegetation.

A shoreline that once supported healthy mangroves may be left with exposed soil, little wildlife habitat, and banks that continue to erode. Restoration helps rebuild these natural systems by stabilizing the soil, slowing stormwater runoff, reducing erosion, and reestablishing native vegetation. Over time, these areas begin functioning more like healthy coastal ecosystems again.

Restoring Native Ecosystems

Restoration also means bringing back the native plants and natural processes that have shaped Florida’s coastline for thousands of years.

Scientists have spent decades studying Florida’s coastal ecosystems through historical records, aerial photography, geology, soils, plant communities, and long-term ecological research. This research helps identify which native plants naturally belong in different coastal environments and how they have adapted to tides, storms, saltwater, flooding, sandy soils, and changing sea levels.

Mangroves, native grasses, shrubs, oysters, seagrasses, fish, birds, and countless other species evolved together as one interconnected ecosystem, with each playing an important role.

Mangroves stabilize shorelines and provide nursery habitat for young fish. Native grasses slow stormwater runoff, absorb nutrients, and hold soil in place with deep root systems. Oyster reefs filter water while reducing wave energy. Seagrass meadows produce oxygen, improve water quality, stabilize the bay bottom, and provide food and shelter for hundreds of marine species.

When we restore native plants to appropriate locations, we are doing more than adding landscaping. We are helping restore the natural relationships between plants, wildlife, soil, and water that allow Florida’s coastal ecosystems to function.

Enhancing What Already Exists

Not every shoreline is severely damaged. Many shorelines are already functioning well but can become healthier and more resilient through thoughtful improvements. Adding native plants, reducing stormwater runoff, improving wildlife habitat, or replacing invasive species can strengthen a shoreline while preserving the healthy features already in place.

Restoration is not always about starting over. Often, it is about building upon what nature has already given us.

Removing Invasive Plants Thoughtfully

Removing invasive plants is often an important part of restoration because they can spread aggressively, crowd out native vegetation, reduce biodiversity, and provide far less ecological value for Florida’s wildlife.

However, successful restoration is about more than simply removing invasive plants. Even an invasive tree or shrub may be helping stabilize the shoreline by holding soil in place with its roots. Removing large amounts of vegetation all at once can leave exposed soil vulnerable to erosion from rain, waves, tides, boat wakes, and storms.

That’s why restoration should always include a plan for what comes next. Native plants should be installed as invasive plants are removed so new root systems can begin stabilizing the shoreline. On larger properties, it is often better to remove invasive vegetation in phases rather than clearing an entire shoreline at once. This staged approach allows existing vegetation to continue protecting the shoreline while newly planted native species become established.

The goal is not simply to remove invasive plants. The goal is to replace them with native species that provide greater long-term benefits for wildlife, water quality, and shoreline resilience.

Approaches to Shoreline Restoration

Every Shoreline Can Make a Difference

No shoreline is perfect, and perfection is not the goal. It’s about understanding what your shoreline needs and making thoughtful improvements over time. Guided by science, historical information, and an understanding of how Florida’s coastal ecosystems function, these improvements are designed to provide the greatest long-term ecological benefit.

For one property, restoration may mean repairing an eroding bank. For another, it may involve planting native grasses to reduce stormwater runoff or replacing invasive plants with native species. Whether the improvements are large or small, every restored shoreline contributes to cleaner water, healthier estuaries, thriving seagrass, stronger fisheries, more wildlife habitat, and a more resilient coastline.

Some shorelines have been significantly damaged by storms, erosion, development, pollution, invasive plants, or the loss of native vegetation.

A shoreline that once supported healthy mangroves may be left with exposed soil, little wildlife habitat, and banks that continue to erode. Restoration helps rebuild these natural systems by stabilizing the soil, slowing stormwater runoff, reducing erosion, and reestablishing native vegetation. Over time, these areas begin functioning more like healthy coastal ecosystems again.

Restoration also means bringing back the native plants and natural processes that have shaped Florida’s coastline for thousands of years.

Scientists have spent decades studying Florida’s coastal ecosystems through historical records, aerial photography, geology, soils, plant communities, and long-term ecological research. This research helps identify which native plants naturally belong in different coastal environments and how they have adapted to tides, storms, saltwater, flooding, sandy soils, and changing sea levels.

Mangroves, native grasses, shrubs, oysters, seagrasses, fish, birds, and countless other species evolved together as one interconnected ecosystem, with each playing an important role.

Mangroves stabilize shorelines and provide nursery habitat for young fish. Native grasses slow stormwater runoff, absorb nutrients, and hold soil in place with deep root systems. Oyster reefs filter water while reducing wave energy. Seagrass meadows produce oxygen, improve water quality, stabilize the bay bottom, and provide food and shelter for hundreds of marine species.

When we restore native plants to appropriate locations, we are doing more than adding landscaping. We are helping restore the natural relationships between plants, wildlife, soil, and water that allow Florida’s coastal ecosystems to function.

Not every shoreline is severely damaged. Many shorelines are already functioning well but can become healthier and more resilient through thoughtful improvements. Adding native plants, reducing stormwater runoff, improving wildlife habitat, or replacing invasive species can strengthen a shoreline while preserving the healthy features already in place.

Restoration is not always about starting over. Often, it is about building upon what nature has already given us.

Removing invasive plants is often an important part of restoration because they can spread aggressively, crowd out native vegetation, reduce biodiversity, and provide far less ecological value for Florida’s wildlife.

However, successful restoration is about more than simply removing invasive plants. Even an invasive tree or shrub may be helping stabilize the shoreline by holding soil in place with its roots. Removing large amounts of vegetation all at once can leave exposed soil vulnerable to erosion from rain, waves, tides, boat wakes, and storms.

That’s why restoration should always include a plan for what comes next. Native plants should be installed as invasive plants are removed so new root systems can begin stabilizing the shoreline. On larger properties, it is often better to remove invasive vegetation in phases rather than clearing an entire shoreline at once. This staged approach allows existing vegetation to continue protecting the shoreline while newly planted native species become established.

The goal is not simply to remove invasive plants. The goal is to replace them with native species that provide greater long-term benefits for wildlife, water quality, and shoreline resilience.

Living Shoreline – UF IFAS Savanna Berry

Living shorelines are just one-way UF IFAS Solutions researchers and extension agents protect homes, habitats, and livelihoods for the state, nation, and world.

How Living Shorelines Reduce Hurricane Impact – UF/IFAS

This video, featuring UF/IFAS expert Dr Mark Clark, describes the research being done in Cedar Key, Florida which was shown to help lessen the wave surge damage from Hurricane Idalia in 2023.

Having trouble playing the video? Watch it directly on YouTube

Why Mangroves Matter?

Air Air Shoreline Protection

Mangrove root systems stabilize sediments, reduce erosion, and absorb wave energy, helping protect the Bocilla Islands chain from storm surge and coastal flooding.

Habitat Creation

Mangroves provide essential nursery habitat for juvenile fish, crabs, and shrimp and nesting areas for wading birds, supporting the biodiversity of our barrier island ecosystem.

Restoration Impact

Restoring mangroves strengthens natural coastal defenses and helps rebuild living shorelines damaged by Hurricanes Ian in 2022 and Helene and Milton in 2024 across our region.

Ways to Support Us

Join our conservation programs to protect and restore our island’s ecosystems. Volunteer your time and talents, make a donation to support essential resources, or participate in our adoption program by nurturing sea oats or mangrove propagules, or adopting a mini reef to aid in marine life restoration.

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